The Methodist Church and St. Thomas' Church,
Brompton, Northallerton

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St Thomas' Church

Wheel Head Crosses

The collapse of the Danish Kingdom in 954 A.D. which brought about a cultural revival, produced new influences in the designs of crosses, typified by the plaited or cabled shaft patterns and the gradual phasing out of the wheel head type. The fragmented remains of cross heads to be found on the windowsills of the north aisle come from early in this transition and clearly show the perforated discs of the wheel form. By comparison, the complete crosses, one by the blocked up Priest’s door and the other by the Chancel arch, show only a suggestion of the wheel in the fillets joining the arms of the cross.
The two shafts illustrate the use of the plait or cable design, well loved by the Saxons.

Brief History of Brompton Churches The Tower
The Saxon Crosses The Cock Shaft
The Wheel Head Crosses The Hogback Stones
Early Developments John Kettlewell and Restoration


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